Pregnancy scans

During an ultrasound, the sonographer uses a hand-held device called a transducer. The transducer creates sound waves (too quiet for human ears to hear) that travel painlessly through your body to your baby. An ultrasound machine then detects the sound waves and uses them to create an image of your baby’s exact position and shape.

Ultrasound is regarded as safe and unlike X-rays, ultrasounds don’t use radiation to capture images.

There are two types of prenatal ultrasounds: transabdominal (external) and transvaginal (internal). At a 7 to 10 weeks ultrasound, you will most likely receive a transvaginal ultrasound.

During a transvaginal ultrasound, a sonographer will place a wand-shaped transducer inside your vagina to capture more detailed images of different parts of your baby and your womb and cervix. Transvaginal ultrasounds are more effective at the early stages of pregnancy because the embryo is so small that the transducer can capture more details inside the vaginal canal than outside the abdomen.

Around weeks 11 to 12, when the fetus is larger, it’s more common to have external abdominal ultrasounds. During this procedure, gel is applied to the abdomen, and the transducer is moved across the area to capture images.

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2D Pregnancy confirmation & dating scan

Performed between 7 - 10 weeks (Transabdominal /Transvaginal (Internal)

To determine if the pregnancy is viable.

Confirm the number of fetuses.

To determine the location of the pregnancy (in the womb or in the tubes outside the womb).

To date the pregnancy accurately and determine the estimated due date (EDD)

2D First Trimester scan

Performed between 11 - 14 weeks

During this non-invasive ultrasound we check fetal growth and fetal well-being and any potential problems with the fetus or pregnancy.

2D Second Trimester scan

Performed between 18 to 24 weeks, this scan assesses your baby's body and organs, as well as the position of the placenta, umbilical cord, and amniotic fluid.

During this scan, we carefully examine your baby for any possible abnormalities in growth or development, including the brain, face, heart, spine, stomach, kidneys, bladder, and limbs.

This scan can help ensure your baby's health and development. It is considered one of the most significant scans during your pregnancy.

2D Third Trimester scan

(28 weeks onwards)

This scan helps us assess how your baby is growing and gives us an estimate of your baby's weight.

We also check your baby’s position in the womb—whether the head or bottom is facing downward—and confirm the location of the placenta.

In some cases, Doppler studies (a special type of ultrasound that measures blood flow) may be done to assess circulation in the umbilical cord or your baby’s brain, especially if there are any concerns about growth or well-being.

Doppler and Growth scan

This scan includes two important ultrasound assessments: Done 24 weeks onwards

Growth Scan

Doppler Scan

Why This Scan Is Important:

To monitor your baby’s growth and development.

To check the amniotic fluid levels and ensure your baby has enough space.

To confirm the placenta is in the right position for a safe vaginal delivery.

A Doppler study may be done to assess blood flow to the baby, especially if growth is a concern.

If no previous scan done your baby’s structures will be assessed during this scan.

2D Gender reveal scan

The most optimal and cost-effective time to determine gender is typically from 16 weeks onwards, when the baby is larger and clearer images can be obtained.

This non-invasive scan focuses solely on determining the baby's gender. But does include assessing fetal well-being, fetal weight, amniotic fluid, and placenta location.

While gender scans are generally accurate, complete certainty cannot be guaranteed. Factors such as the baby’s position, maternal BMI, and levels of amniotic fluid can affect visibility.

Your sonographer will strive to provide the most accurate results possible under the circumstances.

3D/4D scan

What is a 3D/4D Scan?

A 3D scan creates still, three-dimensional images of your baby, allowing you to see facial features and body structures more clearly than in a traditional 2D scan.

A 4D scan adds the element of real-time movement—essentially a live video of your baby moving, yawning, stretching, or even smiling in the womb.

These scans are non-diagnostic and are mainly done for bonding and keepsake purposes. They are usually best performed between 26 and 32 weeks of pregnancy, when the baby has developed more fat under the skin and there’s still enough amniotic fluid for clear images.

What to Expect:

A non-invasive, safe ultrasound performed by a qualified sonographer.
Images and short video clips may be shared, depending on scan quality and fetal position.
The primary purpose is bonding and enjoyment; it is not a medical or diagnostic scan.

Important Note:
The quality of the scan depends on several factors such as the baby’s position, amount of amniotic fluid, and maternal body type. A clear image cannot always be guaranteed.

Pre-delivery check scan

Final well-being check between 36 and 40 weeks.

The Wellbeing 3rd Trimester Scan is used to assess foetal growth and weight, amount of amniotic ﬂuid that is present, placental location and overall foetal wellbeing. It assesses the wellbeing of the baby by observing foetal body movement, breathing movement and tone, the amniotic ﬂuid volume and heartbeat.

ALMOST THERE!!

Our services should not be used to replace regular prenatal care provided by a physician or obstetrician. During each ultrasound we do a general abnormalities check, and should we detect anything that does not appear normal we will refer accordingly.

Ultrasound is a diagnostic tool used to monitor and inform decisions during pregnancy. Your ultrasound will be conducted by a qualified sonographer trained in obstetric ultrasounds. I cannot treat any conditions. Ultrasound helps monitor conditions and plan further management. If issues are detected, seek medical treatment from your chosen healthcare provider.

While most ultrasounds provide excellent quality, they may not detect all disorders or defects due to factors like baby's age, position, your body type, and past surgeries. If organs can't be fully evaluated, a rebooking may be needed at no extra cost.

It's crucial to note that some issues may develop later in pregnancy. A normal ultrasound doesn't guarantee absence of future problems or rule out birth defects, genetic, or chromosomal issues, some of which may not be detectable by ultrasound.

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